Arthritis - joint inflammation.But this is a simplified compilation.In fact, the term "arthritis" affects compounds affecting more than 200 rheumatic diseases and surrounding compounds.Arthritis also means any disorder that affects joints.
Arthrosis is less than 10-15% of the world's population.With age, the risk of arthros is significantly increasing.Often, arthrosis symptoms are already found in 30-40 years.27% of people over 50 are suffering from artrosis.In 60 years, almost everyone harms this disease.The frequency of arthrosis is the same among men and women.The exception is arthrosis of interponic compounds - this type of arthrosis is in most women.
The causes and character of the disease may be different.Arthyosis can develop in the rheumatic bases.This applies to people with chronic rheumatism.Diseases occur sometimes all "sets": arthrosis rheumatism, varicose veins, thrombosis, vascular sclerosis, stroke, etc.Arthrosis can also be an autoimmune disease.This means that the purpose of the purposes is to protect the system from viruses and bacteria, suddenly start attacking healthy cells.The mystery, where the body began to attack himself, is still not disclosed.
However, the most arthritis is a sign of arthritis, and represents destructive changes in the cartilage and bone tissue that occurs in age as a result of natural aging.Disaster and statistics.After 60-70 years, Artros are 60-70% of people.The words "Arthritis" and arthritis are just phonetically similar, but the reasons are completely different and treated accordingly.When emphasizing the differences in Arthritis and arthritis, it is important to realize a different direction with destructive and deformation process.If there are arthrosis, the metabolism in the orbeans is broken, the elusivity is lost, cartilage is more thinner and every move causes pain.If you have an arthritis, your immune system has captured the combination, your body works against his texture, and it is the cause of inflammation and change.It is important to understand it because it determines the treatment.Although Autoimmune activations are pressed by autoimmune processes, the mechanical restoration of the combination will be the main goal for the treatment of patients with arthrosis.
The first blow is drawn by knee joints, elbows, hands joints.Thus, the two of the knee joints are the most common.Over time, the deformable arthrosis occurs, the joints, the places affected due to curvature can accept strange places.There are terms like "Swan neck", "button loop."If a person deformed arthrosis and fingers, it can be seemingly shorter.
Deforming arthrosis is a disease of modernity, a sedentary lifestyle leads us to him.Nature to live differently, but by automating the processes, many of the people who pay for all the benefits of people who have received "won".Deforming arthrosis, as a rule, usually affects the combinations.The artrosis of the knee joint is explained, because in the face of the large loads, unlike other joints.Nature did not pay attention to the nutrition of such places in extreme work.The spark of the knee joint cartilage does not have its own ships, and under the influence of aging or infections or injuries may be atrophy.
There are about 200 different types of arthritis, all of them can cause different characters, various external or domestic factors, but their goal is our compounds.We provide a few sad numbers to better understand the relevance of the problem:
- About 21% of the planet's population suffers from arthritis,
- 31% of arthritis may not suffer,
- One of 250 children under 18 is suffering from arthritis,
- All disability occurs, 18% arithmetic,
- Arthritis losses were 1.2% of the total domestic product in 2003.
Attempts to eliminate the situation are empty, the numbers worsen every year.By 2030, 25% of the world's population will suffer from arthritis to a degree or another.
Symptoms
Arthritis can develop slowly or suddenly.Joint pain may appear, disappear and re-appear.In this sense, arthritis is quite plastic, but it is impossible to confuse him with another disease.Here is his main symptoms:
Pain.Permanently or incoming, may be dumb and sharp.May occur during recreational or movement, appear in a joint or different joints.
Manure.The most affected playful swollen, the touch looks warm, sometimes the skin is observed.Edema lasts for three days or longer, then pass.This can occur periodically, for example, two or three times a month.
Stiffness.The classic symptom of the arthritis, which occurs in the morning or for a long time: walking in a car, etc.
These symptoms can be light, medium or heavy.They can stay the same for many years and start moving forward.Severe arthritis is a chronic pain and inability to deal with any physical labor.
Over time, arthritis can cause irreversible, visible changes in joints.They can be knotted, limbs - curved.More often damage can only be seen in X -Rays.Some types of arthritis affect the heart, eyes, lungs, kidneys and skin.
Localization: What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis?
Both diseases can affect any partners, but in most cases, the localization of pathology indirectly shows its character.Thus, for example, there are "damage combinations" and "exceptions" depending on the spread of the disease in arthritis.
Originally amazes arthritis:
- Wristfield and Metacarpal Phalcing joints;
- Proximal-intercultural exchanges;
- knee and ankle;
- In particular, the joints of the thumbs;
- elbow joints.
The difference in arthritis and arthrosis
Lesions can be both symmetrical (rheumatoid arthritis) and asymmetric (psoriad and other species).
Arthrosis chooses combinations that support an anatomically large load.These include:
- knee;
- Parleen-Phalix joints of thumbs;
- Distal joints of fingers;
- hip;
- ankle;
- Intervebral.
What is the difference between the arthritis between the arthritis of joints in diagnosis?
The main diagnosis of arthritis and the arthropist provides a visual examination and palpation of joints that become a complaint source.A previous disease, injuries can also be given a sign.
The comprehensive analysis of the blood and urine can make the difference between arthritis and arthrosis.It has a rapid solution to the growing level of bacterial pathogens, leukocytes, red blood cells and other inflammatory markers (such as a rheumatoid factor).
For the arthrosis, X -Ray shows that osteoophytees, as well as osteoophyfits depending on the phase of the joint venture, the phase of the cartilage layer, as well as the phase of the disease.The changes visible with arthritis are not recorded.
In diagnostics, hardware research methods (ultrasound, CT, MRI) and minimally invasive interventions (arthroscopy) can be used.
Diagnosis of arthritis
What is the difference in the treatment of arthritis and artrosanni forecasts.Arthrosis is not always healed - it is a chronic disease and can only be discreet.Arthritis can be a phenomenon of chronic (rheumatoid, idiopathic, psoriacd) and a temporary phenomenon.
Consider the features and fundamental differences in the therapy of these diseases.
Here are the main types of this disease, depending on provocative factors:
- Inflammatory arthritis
- Degenerative arthritis
- Contagious arthritis
- Metabolist arthritis
It is known that the immune system is our defender.He is the Creator of inflammation to save the body from infection.Sometimes there are malfunctions in the exploitation of the immune system.One of them attacks his joints and eventually inflammation.Most, this leads to erosion and damage to the compounds and tissues around.
Inflammatory arthritis is commonrheumatoidAndPsorialArthritis.Doctors believe that the main reason for their occurrence is genetically.External factors also play an important role.For example, smoking can cause rheumatoid arthrants in people with certain genes.
Inflammation (autoimmune) is important with arthritis, early diagnosis and aggressive treatment.The slowdown of the disease minimizes or even prevents the conversible damage to joints.
It is clear that it is clear that the joint, more precise, causing the cartilage.As a result, the cartilage becomes more subtle or usually disappears, bone, combination, pain and pain, the partners are driving on the bone.To compensate cartilage loss, an attempt to restore body stability, bone growths, osteophytes, which force the combination, start to restructure the bone to make osteophytees.
There are athletes who are engaged in serious physical labor and older people in the risk group.Risk factors also include extreme weight, genetic tendency, trauma experience.
Inflammation of the compounds caused by infections: bacteria, viruses, fungi.Examples of localized microorganisms in the compounds are: Salmonella, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Hepatitis C
Modern treatment with antibiotics destroys infection, but with delayed treatment, damage can be irreversible and the disease is chronic.
Acute joint disease caused by high soic acid in the body.This is formed in the landslide system, in the digestive system.Liver, anchovies, sprats, beer, legumes, etc.They are rich in foods.
In a healthy organism, the urinary acid melts in the blood, enters the kidneys and is out of the body in the urine.In some people, the content of urinary acid is higher than usual.This situation is called hyperurikemia.
The uric acid can gather in joints by forming acute needle crystals causing severe paingut.Gout may appear episodically, depending on the level of uric acid or can enter a chronic form.
Crystallization is a physical process depending on the temperature.The lower, the process of crystallization goes faster.This explains that Gout has a lot of influences on the "cold" joints of the limbs like the most arm or leg.
If you read the first part of the article, you probably saw degenerative arthritis much like arthropons.This is true!This is the same disease with another name -osteoarthritis(osteoarthrosis).
It was this type of arthritis widely spread.12% of the planet's population (over 25) suffer from them.Osteoarthritis of the knee joint is one of the five main reasons for disability.There are 60% of the arthritis, which suffered from arthritis, 40%.
Treatment of arthritis and arthrosis.
Different methods are used in the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis.First you need to consult a doctor to clarify the diagnosis.The best results in the diagnosis of joint disease are provided by X-Radiography and MRI.At the same time, the doctor also determines the necessary laboratory tests.
The deres need to limit the axial load.The treatment of the disease is carried out in two directions: the removal of an inflammatory process, restore cartilage and ligamented tissue.Therapeutic physics education, orthopedic regimen, therapeutic diet, physiotherapy are used for thermal and ultrasonic procedures, electrophoresophyz, magnetulotherapy, amplipulotherapy, paraffin applications.A management of a management of hyaluronic acid is also possible - this is one of the most important components of Sinovial liquid.Reduces the friction between the joint surfaces of the bones, and the movement of the movement with the movement (peculiar intustrial lubrication).
Prevention
Most, the arthritis has a sluggish, chronic character.It is almost impossible to completely eliminate the cause of the disease.Therefore, its treatment is more than the nature of the fight against symptoms (such as pain).It is impossible to completely restore the joint function.
At the same time, the prevention of arthritis is quite simple - the average physical activity and track your weight.So the weight is 6 kg.Reduces the risk of developing the osteoarthritis of the knee joint with 50% of a woman.Average physical activity (3 times a week) reduces the risk of osteoarthritis in older people 47%.