The cervical spine, related to the anatomical features of the structures of this department, is most observed in osteocondrosis. Initially, the cervical vertebra is very dense in each other. Second, the muscle frame in the neck is poorly developed. For these reasons, cervical vertebres and nerve roots, so that the compression of blood vessels have more impact on low cervical vertebrae.
Clinical symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis are extremely different. Many people can even be associated with the pathology of the height of all kinds of symptoms (pain, dizziness, etc. ). In general, all symptoms that occur with cervical osteochondrosis can be considered within three syndrome:
- Compression-brown syndromes;
- Irritating-reflex syndromes;
- Vail Artyy syndrome.
Against the background of cervical osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, as well as osteophycomes can occur. These structures, compressing the nerve roots that cause radical sibles to occur. Compressing each waist is associated with special reflex, motor, sensitive disorders:
- Pain, as well as defective sensitivity (sensitivity, numbness, confusion, swing, corn skin sensitivity, goosebumps) occurs;
- C2 is squeezing the spine, pain develops, as well as changes in parietial and consumption in the field of parietal and consumption;
- When squeezing the C3's spine, the change of sensitivity is noted in both pain and neck. In addition, the swelling of a person on the one hand can be disturbed by the feeling of tongue difficulties and speech violations.
- The S4 is marked by pain, as well as change sensitivity in the clavicle. Icote, dysfony can occur. The spine can cause pain, breathing, pain and heart pain.
- When squeezing the spine of the C5, the pain on the shoulder as well as the change of skin sensitivity on the shoulder outer surface.
- While squeezing the span of the C6, the pain spreads to the shoulder blade, as well as the shoulder, the front sleeve and the brush. This area is celebrated with a violation of skin sensitivity. Two-headed muscle inflated, reflex reduces.
- When squeezing the C7 backbone, the pain in the neck is spread to the bottom of the shoulder blade, the shoulder, under the front sleeve and Ali -ii -iii fingers. This area is celebrated with a violation of skin sensitivity. Three-headed muscle is inflated, reflex reduces.
- While squeezing the C8's spine, the pain in the neck extends to a small finger. The sensitivity of the skin in this area is violated. Three-head muscles occur with hypothrophy and decrease in reflex.
For radical syndrome, it is characteristic of strengthening acute pain and head while moving.
The early stages of osteocondrosis are characterized by reflex syndromes. The following options may arise for reflex syndromes with cervical osteochondrosis:
- Cervicalgia is an intensive pain in the neck, which is as much as possible after waking up in the morning, as much as possible, but also coughs and even laughs.
- Cervicobrachialgia - Pain is focused on the neck and NAPE.
- Cervicobrachialgia - pain in neck, shoulder and front bush.
A servicobrachalgia can occur with muscle tonic, vegetative-vascular and neurodustrophic manifestations. Muscle tonic syndromes are the result of reflex muscle spasm. The following muscle-tonic syndromes are different:
- Low oblique muscle syndrome - shows itself with constant aching pain and the pain behind the head during the heads of the head;
- Shovel-reflected syndrome - pain in the side surface of the scapula's neck and upper corner, shoulder or even the sideline. A characteristic feature is an increase in pain during the pronunciation of the brush opened below the waist.
Neurodystrophical syndromes include shoulder-filled periarchoz, epiconiles shoulder, shoulder-palat syndrome. Shoulder-Tharner Periariarthosis - characterized by pain in the shoulder combination, during the shoulder movements or raises hands. The pain can brighten the handle. The skin in the shoulder combination is swollen. For the shoulder syndrome, it is characteristic of having a spatative periarrid properties containing vegetative-vein, trophic changes in the wrist joint and brush. The skin of the brush becomes edematous, the color changes, local temperatures rise. EpiconyNyles shoulder is a neurodyrdrustrophic change in the shoulder bar in the place of addition to many muscles. In the elbow or brush, it has a painful, constant pain, constant effects, exacerbated in the implementation of acute movements.
Vertebral artery occurs on the channel that occurred by the processes of cervical vertebrae. The ship provides blood supply to many brain structures. The contraction of the ship is possible for reflex spasms and mechanical compression. When narrowing the ship, the syndrome of vertebral artery is formed by the following symptoms:
- Cranie: Peace, constant headache is more often strongly strengthening with head movements. Pain spreads from the back of the forehead.
- The pain of the scalp determined by light touching the light while browsing the hair.
- Kohleovestarnyi violations: dizziness, tinnitus (ringing in ears), manifests itself with a light reduction and balance breach.
- Visual disorders: darkening, flip before my eyes.
- Nevastenic syndrome: irritation, emotional lility, sleep disorder.
- Vegetative Symptoms: Heat, cold, cooling of hands.
- Fluctuations in blood pressure.
- You may lose a human mind with a hibernation of the vertebral artery caused by a sharp turn of the head. This option is also possible: a person literally lined, as well as conscious. Such a violation is called drop attacks.
It is very difficult to fight osteocondrosis in an advanced form. Different drugs are used to eliminate symptoms of the disease. Therapeutic gymnastics, as well as physiotherapy, plays a more important role in massage. It is very useful to wear a special collar in some cases. People's treatment will help add treatment.
Wearing a collar helps to release the muscle tension from the neck and thus gives the spine properly, and thus eliminates the compression of the back of the orpointing and nervous roots. Cervical collars are tough (Shhansa collar), as well as swollen. Shang is a tight frame fastened to the collar neck. Thus, he relieves all the severity of his head, thereby relaxing the tense muscles of his neck. The inflatable collar is a device that should be placed on your neck, then with the help of a pear added, the pump is the air. The exaggerated collar pulls his waist. The collar is not worn all day but a few hours a day. On average, the length of the device is a month. Please note: the need to use the collar is determined by the doctor. In no case, do not put yourself without a doctor's prescription. In some cases, the collar can prevent ships and nerves that can lead to serious consequences.
Therapeutic gymnastics is recommended for all patients who are osteocondrosis when there are no reverse hints. The performance of physical exercise during the exacerbation of the disease is controlled. Therapeutic gymnastics can be made after pain is reduced. Routine performance of exercises allow you to strengthen the muscle frame, as well as reduce the load on intervertebral disks. Constant physical activities contribute to the improvement of blood supply in the neck and normalization of metabolic processes that occur on intervert. Estimated Training Set for Cervical Osteocondrosis:
- Sit in a chair. Turn your head right and left.
- Tilt down your head by touching the chest catch.
- Pull back the neck while pulling a jaw.
- Put in your dates on your forehead and click, bend your head forward, it is important to continue.
- The palm is an alternative to temples and in previous training is a completely previous training to resist the head movement.
- Increase your shoulders as much as possible, count ten. Then lower your shoulders and rest. Do the same manipulation after ten seconds.
All exercises must be repeated ten times.